Some of them were just Doombots, malfunctioning ones, and not the real deal. Half-jokes aside...Doom has been consistently written as a noble anti-villain since the 80s. The exceptions to that are stuff like Mark Waid's Unthinkable and more recently Slott's Fantastic Four, and stuff like Children's Crusade and Fraction's run on FF. But Hickman's run featured the noble and tragic Doom, as did Bendis' Infamous Iron Man. The dominant version of Doom is the noble anti-villain who believes it's his duty to rule the world but also accepts that with that entitlement comes the duty to save the world when needed. That's the Doom of Secret Wars '84, in which he became the protagonist of the first and greatest Marvel event.
The only Doom story in the anti-Doom tracts (Waid, Slott, Fraction, Children's Crusade) that is a good story is Unthinkable, none of the rest are as good as what Hickman and Bendis did. In any case, Doom provides that latitude to writers and readers in terms of how to frame him and approach him. Mark Waid's Unthinkable is a great story and while I think Waid's stated reasons for that story is dubious (he wanted to single-handedly kill the noble Doom and make that version of the character unusable), it's a great story regardless and valid in that Doom shouldn't be too cuddly. After a lot of stories going on with Papa Doom, it was important to do a story that made Doom scary and threatening again. In that respects, I think it works.
That's true for Doom too. He's a Romani, a member of a persecuted community (who are still heavily persecuted in Europe today including nations like Spain and France which are First-World nations) who historically were also targeted for genocide by the Nazis during the Holocaust.Magneto's redemption is rooted in social movements that sought to find exculpatory evidence in an offender's background.
That's the Bond villain aspect of Otto. But that shouldn't be mistaken for real depth.Otto has had "nice" moments, Some of it was Silver Age tripe (such as his romance with Aunt May),
No because he hasn't told a story as good as the Silver Age cliches at their best.So, Slott is less interesting and inferior because he is not adhering to a Silver Age cliche that should have died in the 80s?
Lee got a lowly job in Timely in the 40s. He gradually worked himself up and got bigger positions notably in the talent acquisitions department. He was the one who recruited Ditko fresh out of art school and a few other gigs to work at Marvel because he recognized his skills. Lee and Ditko were fairly close in the '50s. In fact it was Lee who introduced Ditko to Ayn Rand's works, of which Lee was a fan (of the stories more than the philosophy contrary to Ditko).Lee was an over-rated hack who only got the job because his uncle owned the company.
Lee never had a real ideological bone in anything. And in his run with Romita Sr he actually did progress Peter in many ways. And as editor he encouraged developments in other parts. Lee never truly practiced that "illusion of change" idea that people attribute to him. And what Lee meant by "illusion of change" was also different than how it came to be practiced.He actually undercut Ditko's (good) idea to have Spider-Man age and grow.
There's nothing wrong with characters being evil. Joker is evil but he's an interesting character, as is Darkseid, as is Red Skull, and for that matter Green Goblin and most Spider-Man villains. At the end of the day, Spider-Man and his supporting cast will always be more complex character than the rogues. And I don't see how Superior disproved that. The point of Superior is that the only way Otto becomes a complex character is by making him Spider-Man. That doesn't prove Otto is complex. It simply proves Spider-Man is complex. To make Otto complex you need to work with the Lee-Ditko version and show us what's underneath that.