Originally Posted by
Jim Kelly
I'm not one of those who is totally against a Batman family and only wants a loner Batman, but for most of the character's existence his family has never been as big (and in so many titles) as now. And there were many times when the family was rather small.
Yeah, the first days of the solo Batman in 1939--with only Commissioner Gordon and Julie Madison in his extended family--only lasted a short time, and some people put too much focus on that development period. But it's not like the family went through a population explosion. Robin was added and then Alfred. And that's how it stayed for a good long time. Between 1954 and 1961, the family grew a bit (with Ace, Batwoman, Bat-Mite and Batgirl--plus a few one-off characters), but this was a gradual development.
In 1964, when Julie Schwartz took over--most of the family members were ignored and Alfred was killed off. That left just Batman, Robin, Gordon--and Aunt Harriet, who never really seemed to do much in the comic books (she had a greater role on the TV show). That TV show brought Alfred back to life and then introduced a new Batgirl. But in the early '70s, Robin had left and had his own solo adventures (in back-up stories, plus occasional team-ups with Batman). The early '70s saw a new stripped down approach--not so much family stuff, or costumed crooks. Batgirl left to become a congressswoman. So most Batman stories just featured Alfred or Gordon as supporting characters--it was mainly all about Batman. However, this was when Man-Bat was introduced as a kind of anti-hero.
The Batman family grew again in the mid to late '70s, with the publication of BATMAN FAMILY. But in the '80s, there were again efforts to limit the size of the family. Batwoman was killed off--the Earth-Two counterparts were written out and killed off--Batgirl was confined to a wheelchair--Robin II was killed off. By the late '80s, Batman was back to being stripped of most family members except Alfred, Gordon and Nightwing (for about a year between late '88 and late '89).
The steady growth of the Batman family started up again with the introduction of Tim Drake. The success of yet another Robin--with his own ongoing title in 1993--seemed to trigger the expansion of the Batman family into more titles. And that has been the game plan eversince--with the family swelling and shrinking in size--but DC always trying to increase their market share by having a number of Bat titles to dominate the market.
It seems to me these characters are Batman family members for purely commercial reasons--for market share--rather than artistic reasons. In the past Batman teamed up with lots of DC universe characters, but they weren't defacto Batman family members. Black Canary, Wildcat, the Demon, Elongated Man, Nemesis, Katana--these were characters in their own right. Creators could have just as easily created all new characters or used those old characters--as occasional operatives working with Batman. The only reason for these characters to be Bat-something characters is to make a clear association with Batman, so they can sell more comic books.