Originally Posted by
RobertMacQuarrie1
In regards to the thread's question, I think the answer is both yes.... and no.
It largely depends on the hero. I used to feel that superheroes should not kill. Ever. At all. But then I came around and started to feel that it really limited a lot of characterization. That notion really leads more to trying to live up to an ideal, rather than what makes the best story possible. Superman never killing is a great ideal. But someone with the moral composure of Superman, who tries to save as much life possible, being forced to kill? That has a lot of dramatic possibilities.
And it depends upon the hero. Someone like Batman probably shouldn't kill. Yes, there is the argument that not taking care of the Joker permanently does more harm than good. But it's important to look at the hero's motivations and their goals in doing what they are doing when taking into consideration whether or not they should kill. Bruce Wayne became Batman to help clean up Gotham, to help serve as a better example and help set the city right after. More importantly, he is often compared to the villains he fights. That he is no different than the Joker, or Two Face, or Poison Ivy, or any other psycho that litters the streets. The key difference, however, is that he does not kill. That is the thing that separates him from his enemies, and shows him not to be a psycho in a mask, but someone who legitimately wants to make the city a better place, as there is a line he will not cross.
With Spider-Man, him not killing is important along pretty much the same lines. He is often regarded as a villain by the public at large. He is called a menace by the media and is often treated like a criminal by the police. All of this despite the fact that he routinely acts like a hero and goes above and beyond the call of duty to save lives and help people. In addition, Spider-Man has been repeatedly accused of murder. Were Spider-Man to kill, it would essentially make these accusations about him correct. That he is a criminal, that he is a killer. They may not be accurate about one death, but they are accurate in the fact that he would be complicit in taking the life of another. That would potentially then color the rest of his actions- if he is guilty of murder, then what else is he guilty of? It also goes back to the fact that Peter didn't resolve to be the moral authority over the entire city, but merely use his abilities responsibly. He doesn't want to be judge, jury and executioner. He just wants to help.
With Wolverine, it makes sense that he would kill. He's not living up to any ideal. He's not trying to be a better example. He was someone who was turned into a weapon, who happened to fall into being a superhero. He's more aware of the moral grey in the world, and more willing to put an end to things rather than have them keep playing out. He didn't commit himself to cleaning up the city or trying to serve as a greater example, so there is less willingness on his part to continue with standing by a set of morals and shoulder the burden of being a superhero. He doesn't regard himself as a superhero, just someone who is able to do the things others can't
When it comes to guys like Superman and Captain America, I think that it's less of a problem for them to kill, because for them they don't take the act casually. Cap is a soldier, someone who went to war. He knows that sometimes one has to take a life if the situation requires it. He doesn't do so proudly. He doesn't do so with a witty remark or a sly aside. He does so with grim purpose, because he knows that he didn't have any other options and he needed to end the threat now. Whether this means decapitating Baron Blood or gunning down a member of ULTIMATUM who was opening fire on a crowd, Cap doesn't like to kill, but he knows sometimes he doesn't have a lot of other options. With Superman, he has made a moral vow to use his abilities responsibly, and to serve "Truth, Justice and the American Way." But there is some tragedy in the notion that someone with as many as abilities as Superman, is given little option. And when Superman kills, it's given a lot more dramatic weight. He's not just going to ignore it. He's not just going to treat it like it is the first and only option. He's going to acknowledge it as a horrible, desperate act. But because Superman acknowledges it, the act holds a lot more weight than it would had it come by someone like the Punisher.
As I said, it just goes back to who the hero is and what their character is like. The focus shouldn't be on what is morally responsible, because this is a fictional reality, and there are very little real world comparisons. We rarely have someone like the Joker terrorizing an entire city, and never have him facing off against a costumed hero who continually brings him in to be incarcerated only to see him continually escape. The focus should be on what makes the better story, and what serves the character better. In real life, it may be morally irresponsible for Batman to continually let the Joker escape with his life. But in the realm of fiction, it might make a better story if Superman is forced to take the life of his enemy.