Originally Posted by
Jim Kelly
It's worth reading Kirby's NEW GODS and FOREVER PEOPLE in the context of the times. They both metaphorically related to what was going on at that time. NEW GODS is about the Vietnam War. Planet Earth is Vietnam, the New Gods are the Americans, the Apokokips crowd are the Commies (Red China and the USSR). FOREVER PEOPLE is about the young generation that resisted the war and dropped out--the Hippy people and flower children. A lot of them were hanging out in California at places like Big Bear.
Granted there's a lot else going on in those books, but those are main themes for them. In addition, you've got Kirby mashing up a lot of stuff from pop culture. It's an acquired taste--took me years to get into what he was doing--but it's awfully cool how he took all of this cultural iconography from different sources and mixed it together the way he did. Actually ahead of his time for doing that.
Of course, being from the WW II generation, Kirby had a better understanding of the older generation psychology--represented by his doppelganger, Brookyn aka Terrible Dan Turpin. But he had assistance from Mark Evanier and Steve Sherman who could tell him what the young people were thinking.
MISTER MIRACLE is a bit different. Scott Free was meant as a tribute to Jim Steranko. Steranko practiced magic and admired Houdini. This was the most successful of the Fourth World books for Kirby and I think that's because Mister Miracle plays the part of a traditional super-hero. He's even a "legacy" hero in the sense he's filling in for the first Mistrer Miracle, Thaddeus Brown. But it's also a tribute to Kirby's wife Roz and his marriage to her. Big Barda physically was based on Lainie Kazan who had appeared topless in PLAYBOY, but emotionally and every other way she's Roz--which makes Scott Jack. For some reason, when I read Kirby's MISTER MIRACLE, I think of FLASH GORDON movie serials.